Nanda, Yovi Dwi (2024) Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Struktur Modal Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Undergraduate thesis, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Merdeka Malang.

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Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of financial ratios price to bookvalue which is measured using return on assets, current ratio, dividend payout ratio, anddebt to equity ratio. This research takes objects in the Sector consumer goods industry onthe Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The population in this study were 58 companies inthe consumer goods industry Sector, while the sample was obtained using a purposivesampling method based on predetermined criteria, so that a sample of 24 companies in theconsumer goods industry Sector was obtained. The dependent variable in this study isdebtto equity ratio, while the independent variables are Return on Assets, Current ratio, andlogaritma natural. Methods of data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis, F-test, t-test, and the coefficient of determination tested using the classical assumption test.The results of this study indicate that simultaneously ROA, CR, and LN have a significanteffect on DER in consumer goods industry Sector Companies for the 2019-2022 period.Partially ROA, and LN have a significant positive effect on DER, while CR has an significantnegative effect on DER.

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