Afifah, Rohmahtul (2024) Pengaruh Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, dan Leverage Terhadap Financial Distress pada Perusahaan Properti dan Real Estate Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2020-2022. Undergraduate thesis, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Merdeka Malang.

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Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of liquidity (CR), profitability (ROA), and leverage (DAR) on financial distress in Property and Real Estate Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2022 period. This type of research is quantitative research using secondary data. The sampling technique in this study is Purposive Sampling. That is, the company used as a sample must meet the criteria that have been determined. Thus, from 84 company populations to 23 companies that meet the sample criteria. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistical tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis tests (F statistical test and T statistical test), determination coefficient analysis. This research was also assisted through SPSS Version 25 and Microsoft Excel applications. The results of this study show that partially the variables liquidity (CR), profitability (ROA) have a positive and significant effect on financial distress, and the variable leverage (DAR) has a negative and significant effect on financial distress. Meanwhile, simultaneously the variables of liquidity (CR), profitability (ROA), and leverage (DAR) have a significant influence on financial distress in Property and Real Estate Companies Listed on the IDX for the 2020-2022 period.

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