Julianto, Firman Azhari (2023) Pengaruh Ratio Likuiditas, Ratioaktivitas, Dan Ratio Solvabilitas Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Otomotif Dan Komponen Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2018-2021. Undergraduate thesis, Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Merdeka Malang.

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of liquidity ratios, activity ratios and solvency ratios onprofitability in automotive and component sub-sector manufacturing companies. Thedependent variable in this study is profitability as measured by return on assets. While theindependent variables in this study are the liquidity ratio, activity ratio, and solvency ratio. The liquidity ratio variable is measured using the current ratio, the activity ratio is measuredby inventory turnover and total assets turnover, the solvency ratio is measured by the debtto equity ratio.This study uses secondary data obtained from financial statements or annual reports ofcompanies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The population in this study areall manufacturing companies in the sub-sector of the automotive industry and componentslisted on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2021. The sample method used inthis study was purposive sampling, while the analytical method used multiple linearregression analysis with the help of SPSS version 26.0.Based on the results of multiple linear regression analysis it was found that of the fourhypotheses tested, the first hypothesis states that the current ratio has a significant positiveeffect on profitability, the second hypothesis inventory turnover has a significant positiveeffect on profitability, the third hypothesis total assets turnover has a significant positiveeffect on profitability, and the fourth hypothesis states that the debt to equity ratio has asignificant positive effect on firm value

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