Febriola, Denok Wahyu Shindias (2024) Pengaruh Rasio Likuiditas, Rasio Aktivitas dan Rasio Solvabilitas terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Farmasi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Undergraduate thesis, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Merdeka Malang.

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Abstract

This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of financial ratios (Current Ratio, Total Assets Turnover, Debt to Assets Ratio) on Profitability which is proxiedas Return on Assets. The object of this research is pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2022 and the sampling technique used in this researchis Purvosive Sampling, where samples are taken according to the criteria to be taken by the researcher. In this study, researchers took 7 of the 11 population companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange, namely PT. Darya Varia Laboratoria, PT. Kalbe Farma, PT.Merck Indonesia, PT. Pyridam Farmas, PT. Tempo Scan Pacific, PT. Soho Global Health,PT. Sido Muncul Herbal Medicine and Pharmaceutical Industry. The data analysis techniques used are the classical assumption test, normality test, autocorrelation test,multicollinearity test and heteroscedasticity test, multiple linear regression test,simultaneous test (f test), partial test (t test), coefficient of determination test (Adj R²) anddominant variable. The results of this research show that partially the Current Ratio has no significant effect on profitability (ROA), partially Total Assets Turn Over has no significant effect on profitability (ROA) and partially the Debt to Asset Ratio has a significant effect on profitability (ROA). Together, the variables Current Ratio (CR), Total Assets Turnover (TATO) and Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR) influence profitability (ROA) in Pharmaceutical Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2022.

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