Andriansyah, Muhammad Rizky (2023) Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Konstruksi yang Terdaftar di BEI. Undergraduate thesis, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Merdeka Malang.

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Abstract

Firm value can be influenced by several factors, such as those used as independent variables in this study, namely: capital structure, profitability, and company size. This study has the following objectives: (1) to identify and analyze the simultaneous effects of capital structure, profitability, and firm size on firm value in construction companies listed on the IDX, (2) to identify and analyze the effect of capital structure on firm value in construction companies listed on the IDX, (3) to determine and analyze the effect of profitability on firm value in construction companies listed on the IDX, and (4) to identify and analyze the effect of company size on firm value in construction companies listed on the IDX. The sampling method in this study used a purposive sampling method with a sample of 16 construction companies registered on the IDX with a collection period from 2017–2021. Data collection techniques in this study were based on financial reports. The type of data used is documentary data. The research approach uses a quantitative approach, and the analytical techniques used in this study are descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression tests, coefficient of determination tests, and hypothesis testing. The results showed that: (1) simultaneously capital structure, profitability, and firm size have a significant effect on firm value in construction companies listed on the IDX, (2) partially capital structure has no effect on firm value in construction companies listed on the IDX, (3) partially profitability has a significant negative effect on firm value in construction companies listed on the IDX, and (4) partially company size has a significant negative effect on firm value in construction companies listed on the IDX.

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