Silaban, Roikestina, Saragih, Marice and Silalahi, Elfrida Br (2018) Speech act of Toba batak cultural values in Toba Batak wedding ceremony. Jurnal Stindo Profesional, 4 (6). ISSN 2443-0536

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Abstract

The objectives of this research are to find out kinds of speech act in Toba Batak in
Wedding Ceremony, to find out kinds to Toba Batak cultural values in Toba Batak
wedding ceremony to explain the speech act refers to Toba Batak cultural values in Toba
Batak wedding ceremony. There are many utterance that found in Toba Batak wedding
ceremony. Some of utterances show that the speaker has lost their honors or manners
to bride side.
Research design that used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The location of
reserach is Sitinjo-Sidikalang Kabupaten Dairi. The instruments are, Handy cam, Pen and
Field Note.
Based on data analysis there are 120 utterances that found in the wedding processes..
112 illocutionary act (greeting speech act, thanking speech act, blessing speech act,
suggesting speech act, explaining speech act, asking speech act, questioning speech act,
agreeing speech act and informing speech act), 8 utterances perlocutionary speech act
(persuading speech act and enlightening speech act). There are eleven kinds of speech
act that found in this research they are: greeting speech act, thanking speech act,
blessing speech act, suggesting speech act, explaining speech act, asking speech act,
questioning speech act, agreeing speech act, informing speech act, persuading speech
act and enlightening speech act. Then there are three kinds of cultural values found in
Toba Batak wedding ceremony they are descendants (hagabeon), wealth (hamaoraon),
and Pride (hasangapon). 27 speeches contain values descendant (hagabeon) 16
utterances contains value wealth (hamoraon) and 21 utterances contains pride
(hasangapon). it can be conclude that Toba Batak people still hold the three cultural
values.

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