Nagata, Krisna Wijaya (2024) Kinerja Termal Pawon Rumah Tengger di Dusun Sunogiri. Masters thesis, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Merdeka Malang.

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Abstract

Thermal performance in a building is determined by factors such as temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, radiation, metabolism, and the clothing used. Settlement in the Tengger region is different from the Indonesian region in general; they adapt to the environment by making tight settlements, providing closed house ventilation, and utilizing Pawon as a medium to warm the body to get thermal comfort. One of them is the is the Tengger community in Sunogiri Hamlet, which has a residential pattern that adapts to the surrounding environment. Based on these conditions, this research was conducted in two stages: the first to identify the configuration of the Tengger House space that is thought to have an influence on thermal performance, and the second phase of research aims to find the effect of Pawon performance on other spaces with experimental quantitative methods. Aspects of thermal performance measured include air temperature and relative humidity. The results showed that the spatial pattern in Tengger houses can be divided into three types. Another research result is that the pawon only affects the temperature of the emper room with a moderate correlation, while the omah gede and les-lesan rooms are not significantly affected. In terms of air temperature comfort, the optimal comfortable category is in the emper room of a combined type house.

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