Suratman, Teguh and Shanty, Wika Yudha (2021) Rehabilitasi sebagai upaya penanganan dan pemulihan penyalahguna dan pecandu narkotika. Bhirawa Law Journal, 2 (2). pp. 157-166. ISSN P-ISSN: 2775-4464, E-ISSN: 2775-2070

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Abstract

Narcotics abuse today has hit a part of the population in all countries, including Indonesia. Abusive behavior has an increasing trend, therefore to combat and overcome it istheresponsibility of all elements of society and the nation. Narcotics aresubstances or drugs, whether natural, synthetic, or semi-synthetic, when they are consumed they cause a decreasein consciousness, hallucinations, and arousal forthe wearer. Therefore, its useis regulated in such a way in thelegislation. Nevertheless, narcotics abusers and addicts tend to increase, as perpetrators and victims who are most directly affected by physical, spiritual, economic, productivity, social and so on health. Narcotics problems, apart from being dangerousfortheindividual users, theirfamilies, and the community, are also dangerous for the nation and the state so that the Government of Indonesia has a commitment to make efforts to prevent, eradicate narcotics abusers and guides, as well as the illicit trafficking of narcotics in a comprehensive and multidimensional manner with active community involvement. . In the Indonesian legal system, the decriminalization policy has been rolled out, rehabilitation efforts for narcotics abusers and addicts areto restore human dignity that hasfallen into the legal abyss so that they can return to normal and be productive again in the activities of social life. Narcotics abusers and addicts who know no age limit, social status/strata, and so on, show how big and wide their negative effect is on society. Today, the quality and quantity of narcotics abusers and addicts are increasingly sophisticated and increasing. Efforts to rehabilitate abusers and addicts are actually the ultimum remidium that are expensive, are expected to be able to return to life in a healthy, normal way and can take part in realizing the ideals of the state and nation.

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